Bachelors of Education, popularly referred as B.Ed., is a two-year full-time degree course that is essential for candidates who are interested in pursuing a career in teaching and other related fields. Few colleges even offer this course as distance learning or correspondence which too is of 2 years. Students in the B.Ed. course are given professional training in both art and science subjects from the teaching point of view.
B.Ed is mandatory for all those who want to teach in primary and secondary schools. National Council for Teacher Education is a statutory body which delegates and regulates programmes in teaching across the country.
Course Name |
Bachelor of Education (B.Ed) |
Duration of the Course |
02 Years |
Eligibility Criteria |
Applicants must be a graduate/postgraduate in any relevant field from a recognised University |
Entrance Exams |
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Admission Process |
Admissions are done on the basis of entrance exams and followed by a counselling process in most of the universities and institutions. However, there are some institutions which offer merit-based admission to the B.Ed aspirants |
Course Fee |
INR 5K to INR 2 lakhs |
Average Starting Salary |
INR 2 LPA to INR 10 LPA |
Job Positions Offered |
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Candidates with both graduation and postgraduation degree in a relevant field of study are eligible for the B.Ed programme offered by various reputed institutions/universities. However, the graduates must have scored 50% to 55% in their qualifying degree exam and the postgraduates have to secure at least 55% in their respective qualifying degree exam to be eligible to apply for various B.Ed entrance tests.
The admission process in the B.Ed programme is both an entrance-based and merit-based process where some institutions conduct an entrance exam for the eligible candidates and some consider the marks of the candidates in their qualifying degree examination. Those candidates who appear in the B.Ed entrance exams have to go through a counselling round as well for final seat allocation.
First Year:
Basics in Education |
Strengthening Language Proficiency |
School Management |
Schooling,Socialization, & Identity 1 |
Guidance & Counselling 1 |
Computer Education |
Developing Teacher Sensibilities |
Subject Knowledge 1 (specialization in your field) |
Child Psychology |
Second Year:
Methodology of Teaching |
Guidance & Counselling 2 |
Co-curricular activities in school and e-education |
Education for Peace |
Subject Knowledge 2 |
Teacher Training Internships & Practicals |
Understanding Teacher Learning Situations |
Schooling Socialization & Identity 2 |
Environmental Studies |
B.Ed is one of the most popular and widely accepted programmes. Since education sector in India is blessed with a great number of job opportunities, after pursuing B.Ed one can work in schools, coaching centres, education consultancies, home and private tuition, publishing houses and others.
The salary package of a teacher may vary from school to school and whether its a government or a private school. The starting salary of a teacher lies somewhere between Rs. 2 lakh to 3. lakh annually. Whereas a high school teacher with years of experience can earn up to Rs. 10 lakh annually.
Candidates who wish to get into research can also pursue M.Ed, M.Phil and P.H.D. which will not only fetch you a reputed job but also great salary packages.